What is Local Government Reorganisation (LGR)?

LGR is a structural reform programme to simplify England's system by replacing two-tier local government (county and district) with unitary authorities. It is the fourth major wave of restructuring since 1965, announced in the December 2024 Devolution White Paper.

What are Unitary Authorities?

A single local government organisation responsible for all services in an area. It combines functions split between county and district tiers (like education, social care, planning, and waste) into one body.

Why Does the Government Want to Reorganise?

Strategic reasons include: streamlining services, improving financial sustainability by removing administrative duplication, and creating governance structures strong enough for devolution.

What is the Timeline for Implementation?

Key milestones: Nov 2025 final proposal deadline; Spring/Summer 2026 government decisions; May 2027 first elections; April 2028 new councils operational. Surrey follows an accelerated timeline (operational April 2027).

Facts and Data | LGR Initiative

Key Facts

Comprehensive facts, statistics, and data about Local Government Reorganisation in England. Explore LGR timelines, councils involved, methodology, and sources.

Explore

Materials & Datasets

Access datasets, materials, and downloadable resources related to Local Government Reorganisation.

Explore

Council Map & Profiles

Interactive map and profiles of councils involved in Local Government Reorganisation across England.

Explore

LGR Insights & Updates

Receive our regular update direct to your inbox. Subscribe here.

Facts & Data

Key Facts

Materials & Datasets

Council Map & Profiles

LGR Insights & Updates

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Local Government Reorganisation (LGR)?

What are Unitary Authorities?

Why Does the Government Want to Reorganise?

What is the Timeline for Implementation?

Cookie Preferences