The Local Government Reorganisation Initiative is an independent research programme providing analysis, data and practical guidance on the restructuring of local government in England. Published by Coalface Engagement in partnership with the University of Surrey's Centre for Britain and Europe, the Initiative covers governance reform, democratic accountability, devolution and the transition from two-tier councils to new unitary authorities.
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What is Local Government Reorganisation (LGR)?
What is Local Government Reorganisation?
Local Government Reorganisation (LGR) is the process of restructuring local government structures in England, typically merging district and county councils to create unitary authorities. LGR aims to simplify governance, improve service delivery, and enable strategic decision-making at the right scale. The process involves shadow authorities, elections, and a transition period before the new unitary councils take full control on vesting day.
What Does LGR Change?
- Council structure: Creates or merges unitary councils, eliminating the two-tier system
- Decision-making: Changes who makes planning, housing and care decisions
- Representation: Alters how residents are represented and who they vote for
Want to learn more?
Explore our comprehensive guide to Local Government Reorganisation
CURRENT RESEARCH STREAMS
Governance and Reform
Analysis of how local government reorganisation reshapes decision making, accountability and planning performance, and what governance discipline is required to make reform work in practice.
Democratic Legitimacy
Exploring how scale, electoral systems and institutional design affect representation, public trust and the authority of decision making in newly formed councils.
Statecraft and System Design
Examining how political judgment, institutional design and operational systems combine to determine whether new councils function with clarity, confidence and control.
All our materials
Explore all research, insights, case studies, and resources from the LGR Initiative
MEET LGR SERIES
LGR Timelines and Areas
First 100 Days Podcast
